The 106 cases of lassa fever and eight fatalities reported this year in Ondo State, according to the state government.
The statement was made in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Sunday in Akure by Prof. Francis Faduyile, the governor’s special health adviser.
In six local governments, Owo, Akure North, Akure South, Ose, Akoko South-West, and Idanre, according to Faduyile, there have been confirmed cases of the disease.
He claims that Owo, with 68 instances, has the greatest number, followed by Idanre (5), Akoko South-West (5), Akure North (13), Akure South (11), Ose (9) and Owo (68). (1).
“Between Jan. 1 and Jan. 23, we have had 268 suspected cases of Lassa Fever, 106 confirmed cases and unfortunately eight deaths,” Faduyile said.
He explained that the prevalent period of the disease was during the dry season and part of the rainy season when farmers were cultivating lands for farming.
“The farmers during this period will do a lot of bush burning and when they burn the bush, the rats will move from their natural habitat to a place safer and a lot of them tends to come towards homes in that surrounding.
“The first way to prevent Lassa is to stop bush burning, and we have sensitised against this,” he said.
Faduyile advised people not to put their foods where rats can have access.
“We have observed that some of our cultural activities like spreading cassava on the road to dry are harmful because rats can come around eat out of the cassava and drop faeces or urine on it.
“Besides, we have observed that our level of hygiene, if it is not well improved, can attract rats, because rats are scavengers and when there is uneaten food, that is not covered, they tend to come,” he said.
Faduyile noted that the government has embarked on advocacy through the local governments and traditional rulers as well as other preventive means to stem the disease.
“Every year there is ‘deratification’, that is to kill all the rats, and we have started it this year which has been largely successful.
“Also, there has been a lot of advocacy to medical personnel for them to have a high index of suspicion for any fever,” he said.
Faduyile said the government has improved the state Infectious Disease Hospital, Akure, to a standard that can take care of Lassa fever. (NAN)