Public opinion should not trump constitution in deciding cases – CJN Ariwoola

Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Olukayode Ariwoola

Olukayode Ariwoola, chief justice of Nigeria (CJN), says the constitution and the rule of law must be predominant in the adjudication of legal matters.

He admonished judges to uphold the supremacy of the Nigerian constitution and eschew, in whatever form, the consideration of public opinions or conjectures when deciding cases.

The country’s highest legal office holder issued the admonition during the swearing in of new judges of the federal high court on Wednesday.

He stated that public opinion “no matter how serious or weighty it may be”, cannot supersede the superiority of the country’s constitution.

The CJN said the constitution must be considered in deciding each case brought before judges.

“Several vitriolic attacks are regularly heaped on the judiciary; it is, however, crystal clear that public opinion, no matter how serious or weighty it might be, cannot override or supersede the Constitution of the country which we apply in deciding each case,” the CJN said.

“Nevertheless, your Lordships still owe your conscience and the generality of the Nigerian masses, particularly those who are looking up to you, the great responsibility of good moral rectitude and acceptable conduct to uphold and consolidate the trust reposed in you.

“Like it is often said, a clear conscience fears no accusation. He who comes to equity, as we all say, must come with clean hands.

“So, your Lordships must severe ties with anything that will smear your hands and bring you into disrepute in the course of your new assignment.

“Like I always say, even though judicial officers are not spirits or superhuman beings, so much impossible things are yet expected from them by society.

Ariwoola added that the “bench is neither for the indolent, the greedy nor those with dubious character, who can easily fall for a plate of porridge offered by desperate litigants”.

“You must, at all times, rise above temptations and trials that might obstruct or even halt your rise to the pinnacle of your career,” he said.

“We are all humans, no doubt, but you display the humanism in you by doing those extraordinary things that people would ordinarily conclude that you cannot do.

“That is what separates those with integrity and passion for success from those with low pedigree and dysfunctional moral compass.”

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